Psychologist, A
professional specializing in diagnosing and treating diseases of the brain,
emotional disturbance, and behavior problems. Psychologists can only use talk
therapy as treatment; you must see a psychiatrist or other medical doctor to be
treated with medication. Psychologists may have a master's degree (MA) or
doctorate (Ph.D.) in psychology. They may also have other qualifications,
including Board certification and additional training in a type of therapy.[1]
Psychologists study cognitive, emotional, and social
processes and human behavior by observing, interpreting, and recording how
people relate to one another and their environments.
Duties
Psychologists typically do the following:
- Conduct
scientific studies of behavior and brain function
- Collect
information through observations, interviews, surveys, and other methods
- Research
and identify behavioral or emotional patterns
- Test
for patterns that will help them better understand and predict behavior
- Use
their knowledge to increase understanding among individuals and groups
Psychology seeks to understand and explain thoughts,
emotions, feelings, and behavior. Depending on the topic of study,
psychologists use techniques such as observation, assessment, and
experimentation to develop theories about the beliefs and feelings that
influence a person’s actions.
Psychologists often gather information and evaluate
behavior through controlled laboratory experiments, psychoanalysis, or
psychotherapy. They also may administer personality, performance, aptitude, or
intelligence tests. They look for relationships or patterns of behavior between
events, and use this information when testing theories in their research or
treating patients.[2]






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