Clinical
psychologists mostly deal with the assessment,
diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental disorders. I chose this
profession because I want to study the human brain and what triggers people to
make the decisions that they do. I often come in contact with people who have
problems explaining what’s wrong with them or can’t handle situations in a
logical manner. I often get feedback after I’ve helped someone that I’m easy to
talk to and I give really good advice because I’ve helped them with their
problem.
The
clinical psychologist profession is like other psychological professions, but
varies in the amount of schooling. It requires a doctorate degree in clinical
psychology, which can take seven to nine years. Some of the specialty areas in
clinical psychology include: child mental health, adult mental health, learning
disabilities, emotional disturbances, substance abuse, geriatrics, and health
psychology.[1]
Clinical Psychology Education
In the U.S., clinical psychologists
usually have a doctorate in psychology and receive training in clinical
settings. The educational requirements to work in clinical psychology are quite
rigorous, and most clinical psychologists spend between four to six years in
graduate school after earning a bachelor's degree.
There are two different types of degrees
available in clinical psychology - a Ph.D. and a Psy.D. Generally
speaking, Ph.D. program are centered on research, while Psy.D. programs are
practice-oriented. Some students may also find graduate programs that offer a terminal
master's degree in clinical psychology.
Before choosing a clinical psychology program, students should always check
to be sure that the program is accredited by the American Psychological
Association.
After completing an accredited graduate training program, prospective
clinical psychologists must also complete a period of supervised training and
an examination. Specific licensure requirements vary by state, so students
should always check with their state's licensing board to learn more.
U.K. students can pursue a doctorate level degree in clinical psychology
(D.Clin.Psychol. or Clin.Psy.D.) through programs sponsored by the National
Health Service. These programs are generally very competitive and are focused
on both research and practice. Students interested in enrolling in one of these
program must have an undergraduate degree in a psychology program approved by
the British Psychological Society in addition to experience requirements.[2]
There
are Pros and Cons of Clinical Psychologist
Pros
of Being a Clinical Psychologist
·
Good job outlook due to doctoral
programs being highly selective*
·
Mean annual income is above the national
average (about $74,000 in 2014)*
·
It is possible to set your own work
hours in private practice*
·
Work can be seen as rewarding since
psychologists help patients improve their lives*
Cons
of Being a Clinical Psychologist
·
A doctorate degree is needed in most
cases for employment*
·
A state license is required to practice
in the majority of states*
·
Weekend and evening shifts can be
necessary if you're employed at a hospital or healthcare facility*
·
Previous work experience is needed
through internships or residencies* [3]






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